Desulfurized gypsum is an industrialby-product gypsum produced by the reaction of SO2 and calcium carbonate duringflue gas desulfurization in thermal power plants. The main component is calciumsulfate dihydrate. Produced through the steps of limestone/lime slurrydesulfurization, oxidation, concentration separation, washing and dehydration.It is mainly used as a cement retarder and for the production of new wallmaterials such as gypsum boards and gypsum blocks.
Phosphogypsum is a by-product obtained byreacting phosphate rock with sulfuric acid during the production of wetphosphoric acid. The composition of phosphogypsum is relatively complex. Inaddition to calcium sulfate, there are incompletely decomposed phosphate rock,residual phosphoric acid, fluoride, acid insoluble matter, organic matter, etc.The existence of fluorine and organic matter has a great impact on the resourceutilization of phosphogypsum.
Desulfurized gypsum, like phosphogypsum,belongs to industrial by-product gypsum, which is a kind of industrial solidwaste. It is also a widely used industrial by-product gypsum product. What arethe comprehensive utilization and treatment processes of desulfurizedphosphogypsum? It is mainly engaged in the production of gypsum board, gypsumblocks, co-production of cement with sulfuric acid, and the preparation ofammonium sulfate and calcium carbonate.
1. Production of gypsum board.
In recent years, some large gypsum boardfactories have used industrial solid waste phosphogypsum as raw material toproduce gypsum board. On the one hand, it can save the amount of gypsum raw oremining and reduce environmental pollution, on the other hand, it can recyclesolid waste resources and improve economic benefits.
2. Production of gypsum blocks
Gypsum block is a green building materialproduct recognized by the industry, with many advantages such as soundinsulation, fire prevention, and convenient construction.
3. Production of sulfuric acid co-productioncement
Phosphogypsum-to-sulfuric acid co-productioncement can not only make full use of sulfur, calcium and other resources inphosphogypsum, but also reduce my country's demand for sulfur imports and effectivelystabilize the price fluctuations in the sulfur market.